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LICENSE
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MIT License
Copyright (c) 2011-2021 lilydjwg <lilydjwg@gmail.com>, et al.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

18
README Normal file
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This is a mirror of http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=3764
(fcitx is a Chinese input method so no English description.)
Fcitx 输入法自动切换
在离开/重新进入插入模式时自动切换输入法状态,以便在普通模式下始终是英文输入模式,切换回插入模式时恢复离开时的输入法输入模式。状态为每个缓冲区单独保存,所以在中文文档和英文代码间交叉跳转编辑也得心应手!
无需任何配置!
要求:
fcitx 版本 3.6 以上,建议 fcitx 4.0 以上
可选:
Python 3 或者 Python 支持以获得更快更好的效果。注意对于 vim 版本<7.3.288,如果同时编译了 Python 2 & 3 支持,因为此 vim 不能同时运行两个版本的 Python而本脚本首先检查 Python3所以会导致出错或者 Python 2 不可用。
开发:
它是 https://github.com/lilydjwg/dotvim 的一部分

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Keep and restore fcitx state for each buffer separately when leaving/re-entering insert mode or search mode. Like always typing English in normal mode, but Chinese in insert mode.
D-Bus only works with the same user so this won't work with `sudo vim`. See the `fcitx5-server` branch for an experimental implementation that supports `sudo vim`.
By default, it use python3 and D-Bus to toggle IME state.
If you set `g:fcitx5_remote` to the executable path of `fcitx5-remote` **BEFORE** loading the plugin, it will use `fcitx5-remote` instead of python and D-Bus. In this case, python3 support is optional.
Usually `fcitx5-remote` mode is way faster to start up since Python script need quite some time for the initial load if you don't use any other plugins that load Python. The Python version will be faster while switching.
Base requirements:
* fcitx 5
Requirements for Python mode (`g:fcitx5_remote` is not set):
* Vim with Python 3 compiled in
* The python-dbus package
Requirements for `fcitx5-remote` mode (`g:fcitx5_remote` is set):
* fcitx5-remote
If you are using `fcitx5-rime` (which has its own state), `let g:fcitx5_rime = 1` in your `.vimrc`.
The `FcitxCurrentIM()` function can be used to get current IM's name.
Links:
* [git repo](https://github.com/lilydjwg/fcitx.vim)
* [www.vim.org](https://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=3764)
Warning:
1. If you use Vim in terminal, to avoid the Esc delay, please set `'ttimeoutlen'` to 100 or some other value. And check screen's `maptimeout` or tmux's `escape-time` option if you use it too.
----
在离开或重新进入插入模式或搜索模式时自动记录和恢复每个缓冲区各自的输入法状态,以便在普通模式下始终是英文输入模式,切换回插入模式时恢复离开前的输入法输入模式。
D-Bus 只在同一用户时有效,所以使用 `sudo vim` 时本代码就失效了。在 `fcitx5-server` 分支有一个实验性的版本支持 `sudo vim` 的用法。
本插件默认会使用 Python 3 并通过 D-Bus 来切换输入法状态。
但如果你在加载插件**之前**设置了 `g:fcitx5_remote` 为你已安装的 `fcitx5-remote` 可执行文件的路径,那么本插件会使用它来切换输入法状态;此模式下本插件并不需要 Python。
如果你没有其他使用 Python 的 Vim 插件,本插件的 Python 模式初始化可能会显著拖慢启动时间;而 `fcitx5-remote` 模式则没有这个问题。Python 模式会在切换时更快。
基本要求:
* fcitx 5
使用 Python 模式的要求(未设置 `g:fcitx5_remote`
* 带有 Python 3 支持的 Vim
* python-dbus 包
使用 `fcitx5-remote` 模式的要求(需设置 `g:fcitx5_remote`
* fcitx5-remote
如果使用 `fcitx5-rime`(它自己有输入状态),在 `.vimrc` 中设置 `let g:fcitx5_rime = 1`
`FcitxCurrentIM()` 函数可以用于获取当前输入法的名字。
链接:
* [git 仓库](https://github.com/lilydjwg/fcitx.vim)
* [www.vim.org](https://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=3764)
注意事项:
1. 终端下请设置 Vim `'ttimeoutlen'` 选项为较小值如100否则退出插入模式时会有较严重的延迟。同样会造成延迟的还有 screen 的 `maptimeout` 选项以及 tmux 的 `escape-time` 选项。
2. 请在 fcitx5-configtool 中确认英语是第一个输入法中文是第二个输入法rime 用户可能需要设置 `g:fcitx5_rime = 1`

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# vim:fileencoding=utf-8
import os
import vim
import functools
import socket
import struct
FCITX_STATUS = struct.pack('i', 0)
FCITX_OPEN = struct.pack('i', 1 | (1 << 16))
FCITX_CLOSE = struct.pack('i', 1)
INT_SIZE = struct.calcsize('i')
fcitxsocketfile = vim.eval('s:fcitxsocketfile')
import dbus
class FcitxComm:
def __init__(self):
self.bus = bus = dbus.SessionBus()
obj = bus.get_object('org.fcitx.Fcitx5', '/controller')
self.fcitx = dbus.Interface(obj, dbus_interface='org.fcitx.Fcitx.Controller1')
self._rime = None
def status(self):
return self.fcitx.State() == 2
def activate(self):
self.fcitx.Activate()
def deactivate(self):
self.fcitx.Deactivate()
def current(self):
im = self.fcitx.CurrentInputMethod()
if im == 'rime':
return self._get_rime().GetCurrentSchema()
def fcitxtalk(command=None):
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX)
try:
sock.connect(fcitxsocketfile)
except socket.error:
vim.command('echohl WarningMsg | echo "fcitx.vim: socket 连接出错" | echohl NONE')
return
try:
if not command:
sock.send(FCITX_STATUS)
return struct.unpack('i', sock.recv(INT_SIZE))[0]
elif command == 'c':
sock.send(FCITX_CLOSE)
elif command == 'o':
sock.send(FCITX_OPEN)
else:
return im
raise ValueError('未知命令')
finally:
sock.close()
def current_and_rime(self):
im = self.fcitx.CurrentInputMethod()
if im == 'rime':
return 'rime:' + self._get_rime().GetCurrentSchema()
else:
return im
def _get_rime(self):
if self._rime is None:
obj = self.bus.get_object('org.fcitx.Fcitx5', '/rime')
self._rime = dbus.Interface(obj, dbus_interface='org.fcitx.Fcitx.Rime1')
return self._rime
class FcitxRimeComm:
def __init__(self):
bus = dbus.SessionBus()
obj = bus.get_object('org.fcitx.Fcitx5', '/rime')
self.fcitx = dbus.Interface(obj, dbus_interface='org.fcitx.Fcitx.Rime1')
def status(self):
return self.fcitx.IsAsciiMode()
def activate(self):
self.fcitx.SetAsciiMode(False)
def deactivate(self):
self.fcitx.SetAsciiMode(True)
def current(self):
return self.fcitx.GetCurrentSchema()
try:
if vim.eval('get(g:, "fcitx5_rime")') == '1':
FcitxComm = FcitxRimeComm
Fcitx = FcitxComm()
fcitx_loaded = True
except dbus.exceptions.DBusException as e:
if not vim.vars.get('silent_unsupported'):
vim.command('echohl WarningMsg | echom "fcitx.vim not loaded: %s" | echohl NONE' % e)
fcitx_loaded = False
def may_reconnect(func):
@functools.wraps(func)
def wrapped():
global Fcitx
for _ in range(2):
try:
return func()
except Exception as e:
vim.command('echohl WarningMsg | echom "fcitx.vim: %s: %s" | echohl NONE' % (type(e).__name__, e))
Fcitx = FcitxComm()
return wrapped
@may_reconnect
def fcitx2en():
if Fcitx.status():
if fcitxtalk() == 2:
vim.command('let b:inputtoggle = 1')
Fcitx.deactivate()
fcitxtalk('c')
@may_reconnect
def fcitx2zh():
if vim.eval('exists("b:inputtoggle")') == '1':
if vim.eval('b:inputtoggle') == '1':
Fcitx.activate()
fcitxtalk('o')
vim.command('let b:inputtoggle = 0')
else:
vim.command('let b:inputtoggle = 0')
@may_reconnect
def fcitx_current_im():
return Fcitx.current()
@may_reconnect
def fcitx_current_im_and_rime():
return Fcitx.current_and_rime()

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scriptencoding utf-8
" fcitx.vim remember fcitx's input state for each buffer
" fcitx.vim 记住插入模式小企鹅输入法的状态
" Author: lilydjwg
" Version: 2.0a
" URL: https://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=3764
" Maintainer: lilydjwg
" ---------------------------------------------------------------------
" Load Once:
if &cp || exists("g:loaded_fcitx") || (!exists('$DISPLAY') && !exists('$WAYLAND_DISPLAY'))
if &cp || exists("g:loaded_fcitx") || !exists('$DISPLAY') || exists('$SSH_TTY')
finish
endif
if has("python3")
let python3 = 1
elseif has("python")
let python3 = 0
else
echohl WarningMsg
echomsg "fcitx.vim: 没有 Python 支持,尝试使用旧版本。"
echohl None
runtime so/fcitx.vim
finish
endif
let s:keepcpo = &cpo
set cpo&vim
function s:setup_cmd()
function Fcitx2en()
let inputstatus = trim(system(g:fcitx5_remote))
if inputstatus == '2'
let b:inputtoggle = 1
call system(g:fcitx5_remote . ' -c')
endif
endfunction
function Fcitx2zh()
try
if b:inputtoggle == 1
call system(g:fcitx5_remote . ' -o')
let b:inputtoggle = 0
endif
catch /inputtoggle/
let b:inputtoggle = 0
endtry
endfunction
let g:loaded_fcitx = 1
endfunction
" If g:fcitx5_remote is set (to the path to `fcitx5-remove`), use it to toggle IME state.
if exists("g:fcitx5_remote")
call s:setup_cmd()
" Otherwise, if python3 is available, use python and dbus to toggle IME state.
elseif has('python3')
try " abort on fail
exe 'py3file' expand('<sfile>:r') . '.py'
if py3eval('fcitx_loaded')
function Fcitx2en()
py3 fcitx2en()
endfunction
function Fcitx2zh()
py3 fcitx2zh()
endfunction
function FcitxCurrentIM()
return py3eval('fcitx_current_im()')
endfunction
function FcitxCurrentIMwithRime()
return py3eval('fcitx_current_im_and_rime()')
endfunction
let g:loaded_fcitx = 1
endif
catch
if executable('fcitx5-remote')
let g:fcitx5_remote = 'fcitx5-remote'
call s:setup_cmd()
endif
endtry
endif
" Register autocmd if successfully loaded.
if exists("g:loaded_fcitx")
if exists('##InsertLeavePre')
au InsertLeavePre * if reg_executing() == "" | call Fcitx2en() | endif
" this is quicker than expand()
let s:fcitxsocketfile = '/tmp/fcitx-socket-' . $DISPLAY
if !filewritable(s:fcitxsocketfile) "try again
if strridx(s:fcitxsocketfile, '.') > 0
let s:fcitxsocketfile = strpart(s:fcitxsocketfile, 0,
\ strridx(s:fcitxsocketfile, '.'))
else
au InsertLeave * if reg_executing() == "" | call Fcitx2en() | endif
let s:fcitxsocketfile = s:fcitxsocketfile . '.0'
if !filewritable(s:fcitxsocketfile)
echohl WarningMsg
echomsg "没有找到 fcitx 的 socket 文件fcitx.vim 没有载入。"
echohl None
finish
endif
endif
au InsertEnter * if reg_executing() == "" | call Fcitx2zh() | endif
au CmdlineEnter [/\?] if reg_executing() == "" | call Fcitx2zh() | endif
au CmdlineLeave [/\?] if reg_executing() == "" | call Fcitx2en() | endif
endif
let g:loaded_fcitx = 1
let pyfile = expand('<sfile>:r') . '.py'
if python3
exe 'py3file' pyfile
au InsertLeave * py3 fcitx2en()
au InsertEnter * py3 fcitx2zh()
else
exe 'pyfile' pyfile
au InsertLeave * py fcitx2en()
au InsertEnter * py fcitx2zh()
endif
" ---------------------------------------------------------------------
" Restoration And Modelines:
unlet python3
unlet pyfile
let &cpo=s:keepcpo
unlet s:keepcpo
" vim: sw=2 :
" vim:fdm=expr:fde=getline(v\:lnum-1)=~'\\v"\\s*-{20,}'?'>1'\:1

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" fcitx.vim 记住插入模式小企鹅输入法的状态
" Author: lilydjwg
" Maintainer: lilydjwg
" Last Change: 2010-11-18
" Note: 另有使用 Python3 接口的新版本
" ---------------------------------------------------------------------
" Load Once:
if (has("win32") || has("win95") || has("win64") || has("win16"))
" Windows 下不要载入
finish
endif
if !exists('$DISPLAY')
" 没有 X不要载入
finish
endif
if &cp || exists("g:loaded_fcitx") || !executable("fcitx-remote")
finish
endif
let s:keepcpo = &cpo
let g:loaded_fcitx = 1
set cpo&vim
" ---------------------------------------------------------------------
" Functions:
function Fcitx2en()
let inputstatus = system("fcitx-remote")
if inputstatus == 2
let b:inputtoggle = 1
call system("fcitx-remote -c")
endif
endfunction
function Fcitx2zh()
try
if b:inputtoggle == 1
call system("fcitx-remote -o")
let b:inputtoggle = 0
endif
catch /inputtoggle/
let b:inputtoggle = 0
endtry
endfunction
" ---------------------------------------------------------------------
" Autocmds:
au InsertLeave * call Fcitx2en()
au InsertEnter * call Fcitx2zh()
" ---------------------------------------------------------------------
" Restoration And Modelines:
let &cpo=s:keepcpo
unlet s:keepcpo
" vim:fdm=expr:fde=getline(v\:lnum-1)=~'\\v"\\s*-{20,}'?'>1'\:1